Basic svn commands with examples?
In this tutorial, we will learn basic svn commands like svn commit, svn checkout, svn copy, svn merge, svn status, svn delete, svn merge, svn log etc that are extremely useful. And how these commands are used with proper example.
What is SVN?
SVN means subversion. SVN is free version control system built by Apache foundation. Subversion helps you maintaining versions of your codebase in common central repository. SVN also helps in simultaneous code development giving features like trunk, branches, tags etc.
Basic SVN Commands:
1. Create a Branch
svn copy trunk-url branch-url
This will create branch from the trunk url given to the branch url specified in the command in your repository
2. Check-out a branch
svn checkout branch-url or svn co branch-url
This will check out the branch at branch-url in present working directory from which command is invoked
Following operations need to be performed in a svn checked-out directory. Because these are svn directory specific operations.
3. Commit a file
svn commit file-name -m 'message'
This will commit the file in repository with given 'message'
4. Check status of changed files
svn status or svn st
This will list of changed files in the local working directory than in repository
5. See who/what changes have been made in repository
svn log
This will list the changes made in the current branch with who has done changes and commit messages
6. See the diff
svn diff file-name
To see the difference in the current and repository file
7. Merge two branches
svn merge branch-abc -r119462:HEAD
This will merge branch-abc in the current branch i.e. working directory. r119462 is the revision number of branch-abc from which all changes are merged.
8. Delete a file
svn delete file-name
This will delete file from the local and post svn delete - you will have to commit the changes
These are the basic svn commands that are useful while using svn as version control system for any kind of development.
9. Browse Directory Structure of Repository
svn ls repository-url
This will list the directory at repository-url specified. It is similar to the ls command on your local.
10. Adding a file to Repository
svn add local-file-path
This will add (schedule) file to be committed in the SVN repository in current path.
Post adding file to Subversion, you will have to commit that file to SVN using svn commit command.
11. Updating local working copy
svn update or svn up
This command will update local working copy and show the status of newly added, deleted, modified or conflicted files.
Moreover, there are many svn commands available, if you need help regarding any of the command, you may try command -
svn help
getting svn clone url in rails
svn info
In this tutorial, we will learn basic svn commands like svn commit, svn checkout, svn copy, svn merge, svn status, svn delete, svn merge, svn log etc that are extremely useful. And how these commands are used with proper example.
What is SVN?
SVN means subversion. SVN is free version control system built by Apache foundation. Subversion helps you maintaining versions of your codebase in common central repository. SVN also helps in simultaneous code development giving features like trunk, branches, tags etc.
Basic SVN Commands:
1. Create a Branch
svn copy trunk-url branch-url
This will create branch from the trunk url given to the branch url specified in the command in your repository
2. Check-out a branch
svn checkout branch-url or svn co branch-url
This will check out the branch at branch-url in present working directory from which command is invoked
Following operations need to be performed in a svn checked-out directory. Because these are svn directory specific operations.
3. Commit a file
svn commit file-name -m 'message'
This will commit the file in repository with given 'message'
4. Check status of changed files
svn status or svn st
This will list of changed files in the local working directory than in repository
5. See who/what changes have been made in repository
svn log
This will list the changes made in the current branch with who has done changes and commit messages
6. See the diff
svn diff file-name
To see the difference in the current and repository file
7. Merge two branches
svn merge branch-abc -r119462:HEAD
This will merge branch-abc in the current branch i.e. working directory. r119462 is the revision number of branch-abc from which all changes are merged.
8. Delete a file
svn delete file-name
This will delete file from the local and post svn delete - you will have to commit the changes
These are the basic svn commands that are useful while using svn as version control system for any kind of development.
9. Browse Directory Structure of Repository
svn ls repository-url
This will list the directory at repository-url specified. It is similar to the ls command on your local.
10. Adding a file to Repository
svn add local-file-path
This will add (schedule) file to be committed in the SVN repository in current path.
Post adding file to Subversion, you will have to commit that file to SVN using svn commit command.
11. Updating local working copy
svn update or svn up
This command will update local working copy and show the status of newly added, deleted, modified or conflicted files.
Moreover, there are many svn commands available, if you need help regarding any of the command, you may try command -
svn help
getting svn clone url in rails
svn info
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